蔓延る(はびこる)Conjugation

JLPT N1 · Godan verb (Group 1) · Meaning: to spread / run rampant

Full conjugation table

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary form
The base form — casual speech and the stem for many grammar patterns.
蔓延るはびこる
masu (polite present)
Polite present/future affirmative.
蔓延りますはびこります
masen (polite negative)
Polite present negative.
蔓延りませんはびこりません
mashita (polite past)
Polite past affirmative.
蔓延りましたはびこりました
masen deshita (polite past neg.)
Polite past negative.
蔓延りませんでしたはびこりませんでした
te-form
The most versatile form — linking, requests, progressive and more.
蔓延ってはびこって
ta (plain past)
Plain past affirmative.
蔓延ったはびこった
nai (plain negative)
Plain present negative.
蔓延らないはびこらない
nakatta (plain past neg.)
Plain past negative.
蔓延らなかったはびこらなかった
Potential
Ability or possibility — 'can do'.
蔓延れるはびこれる
Passive
Passive voice — 'to be done to'.
蔓延られるはびこられる
Causative
Causative — 'to make/let someone do'.
蔓延らせるはびこらせる
Volitional
Volitional — 'let's…' or intention.
蔓延ろうはびころう
Imperative
Imperative — a strong command; used sparingly.
蔓延れはびこれ
Prohibitive
Prohibitive — 'don't do it!'.
蔓延るなはびこるな
Conditional (ba)
Hypothetical 'if' — leans written.
蔓延ればはびこれば
Conditional (tara)
The most versatile everyday 'if / when'.
蔓延ったらはびこったら

Example sentences

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