N1 Grammar ③ に先立って
JLPT N1 Japanese self-study · ~15 min · に先立って / を契機に / をはじめとして — precedence, trigger & representative
'Prior to the ceremony, practice was held.' 'Studying abroad was the catalyst for starting Japanese.' 'Starting with Japan, countries across Asia participated.'
What you'll learn
- に先立って: 'prior to / in advance of' — formal, before a significant event
- を契機に: 'triggered by / using as catalyst' — turning point of change
- をはじめとして: 'starting with / led by' — one named, others implied
- Key: に先立って=sequence; を契機に=trigger; をはじめ=representative
How to study “N1 Grammar ③ に先立って”
“N1 Grammar ③ に先立って” (に先立って / を契機に / をはじめとして — precedence, trigger & representative) is a JLPT N1 chapter of our free Japanese self-study course, about 15 min. You learn by doing — flashcard drills and fill-in-the-blank quizzes graded on the spot — completely free, with no sign-up and no ad wall. Once it clicks, read the matching in-depth explainer over in Grammar.