N3 Grammar ⑳ にしては / わりに
JLPT N3 Japanese self-study · ~12 min · For / considering ~ — expressing a gap between expectation and reality
'For someone who's only been in Japan a year, his Japanese is great.' 'For the high price, the quality isn't very good.' Both patterns express a surprising mismatch.
What you'll learn
- にしては: 'for / considering ~' — the result is surprisingly better or worse than expected
- わりに: 'for the degree/level of' — emphasizes proportional comparison
- Opposite: だけあって = 'as expected from ~' (result MATCHES the expectation)
- にしては = binary (above/below); わりに = ratio-based contrast
How to study “N3 Grammar ⑳ にしては / わりに”
“N3 Grammar ⑳ にしては / わりに” (For / considering ~ — expressing a gap between expectation and reality) is a JLPT N3 chapter of our free Japanese self-study course, about 12 min. You learn by doing — flashcard drills and fill-in-the-blank quizzes graded on the spot — completely free, with no sign-up and no ad wall. Once it clicks, read the matching in-depth explainer over in Grammar.