Lesson 173: 極まりない・の 至り・と いったら ない・かぎりだ

N1 · Lesson 173 · 18 min — Four ways to say 'to the extreme'. On the day of the public hearing, Rin steps up to the podium!

Last lesson, Rin read model formal speeches and wrote his speech for the public hearing. This lesson has four N1 ways to say 'extreme degree': の 至いたり (the height of ~), 極きわまりない (extremely ~), と いったら ない (so ~ it's unreal), and かぎりだ (~ beyond words). Let's start with the comic!

After this lesson, you can:

The hearing begins!

The speech is ready. In late February the public hearing begins, and Rin stands at the podium for the first time. (このような = like this, 光栄こうえい = honor, 危険きけん = danger, 案あん = plan, 心強こころづよい = reassuring)

Neko-sensei says 'so reassuring', but he faces the bento... All four patterns say 'to the extreme': formal, negative, feeling, and your own mood. Next lesson, Kumata starts complaining about the teacher!

Words for this lesson

Grammar 1 / 4: の 至いたり・の 極きわみ

N+の 至いたり = the height of ~. It takes 'honor, humility, gratitude' to the top in formal polite words. 光栄こうえいの 至いたりです = I am deeply honored.

Grammar 2 / 4: 極きわまりない

なA stem+極きわまりない = extremely ~: a strong, written judgment, mostly about bad things. 危険きけん極きわまりない = extremely dangerous.

Grammar 3 / 4: と いったら ない

N / adjective+と いったら ない = so ~ you can't believe it: a strong feeling, good or bad. 緊張きんちょうと いったら ない = I was unbelievably nervous.

Grammar 4 / 4: かぎりだ

Aい / なAな+かぎりだ = extremely ~, ~ beyond words: the speaker's own feeling right now. 心強こころづよい かぎりだ = I feel so reassured.