Lesson 119: ほど・ほど〜はない・に比べて・から見ると

N3 · Lesson 119 · 18 min — To the extent of, nothing is more than, compared with, judging from: four ways to compare and give opinions

Last lesson you learned ものだから, ことから and せっかく, and Manager Tanuki agreed to take Rin's Yanaka plan to the meeting. In this lesson you learn four ways to compare and give opinions, to help Rin win everyone over. Start with the comic!

After this lesson, you can:

Pitch meeting, go!

The manager nodded! Today Rin presents his Yanaka tour at the travel agency's planning meeting, and Neko-sensei came along to cheer him on. (企画きかく=plan, 会議かいぎ=meeting, 地味じみ=plain, 物語ものがたり=story)

に比くらべて=compared with, から見みると=judging from, ほど〜は ない=nothing is more ... than. The plan passed! Next lesson, a letter turns up in the mailbox.

Words for this lesson: comparing and meetings

Grammar 1 / 4: ほど (degree)

A ほど B=B to the extent of A: say a dramatic picture first (wanting to cry, unable to walk), then the state last. You can also say くらい.

Grammar 2 / 4: ほど〜はない

A ほど〜N は ない=there is no N more ... than A. The ending is negative, but the meaning is "A is number one", with feeling.

Grammar 3 / 4: に比くらべて

A に比くらべて (と比くらべて)=compared with A: A is the baseline you compare to, and the result of the comparison comes after.

Grammar 4 / 4: から見みると

A から見みると=from A's point of view. A simple rule: a person (whose eyes) → から見みると/から すると; a basis (price, experience) → から言いうと. An opinion always follows.