Lesson 81: 桜について 調べる

N4 · Lesson 81 · 18 min — Say "about ~", put a question inside a sentence, and give examples with "~ and ~"

Last lesson, Rin did paperwork at the ward office (he didn't notice that poster on the notice board). This lesson has three handy tools for talking about things: について (about ~), か / かどうか (put a question inside a sentence), and とか (give examples). Let's read the comic first!

After this lesson, you can:

Comparing photos at the library

The ward office paperwork is done. This time Rin goes to the library to look into the tree in the photo. (図書館としょかん = library; 調しらべる = look up; 比くらべる = compare; 形かたち = shape)

Nについて = about ~. Question word + か / 〜かどうか puts a question inside a sentence. 〜とか〜とか gives examples. Next lesson: the cherry trees haven't bloomed, but Rin keeps going to the tree every day...

Words for this lesson: the library and Japanese culture

Grammar 1 / 3: About ~

Noun + について = about ~. It is followed by verbs of "talking about, learning about" such as 調しらべる・話はなす・聞きく・書かく・発表はっぴょうする.

Grammar 2 / 3: Whether ~, what ~

Question word + plain form + か = what / where / what time ~ inside a sentence. With no question word, use plain form + かどうか = whether ~ or not.

Grammar 3 / 3: Examples

AとかBとか = things like A, B (casual). AやBなど = A, B, etc. (more formal). Both only give examples, and there are others.