妨げる(さまたげる)Conjugation

JLPT N2 · Ichidan verb (Group 2) · Meaning: to hinder / obstruct

Full conjugation table

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary form
The base form — casual speech and the stem for many grammar patterns.
妨げるさまたげる
masu (polite present)
Polite present/future affirmative.
妨げますさまたげます
masen (polite negative)
Polite present negative.
妨げませんさまたげません
mashita (polite past)
Polite past affirmative.
妨げましたさまたげました
masen deshita (polite past neg.)
Polite past negative.
妨げませんでしたさまたげませんでした
te-form
The most versatile form — linking, requests, progressive and more.
妨げてさまたげて
ta (plain past)
Plain past affirmative.
妨げたさまたげた
nai (plain negative)
Plain present negative.
妨げないさまたげない
nakatta (plain past neg.)
Plain past negative.
妨げなかったさまたげなかった
Potential
Ability or possibility — 'can do'.
妨げられるさまたげられる
Passive
Passive voice — 'to be done to'.
妨げられるさまたげられる
Causative
Causative — 'to make/let someone do'.
妨げさせるさまたげさせる
Volitional
Volitional — 'let's…' or intention.
妨げようさまたげよう
Imperative
Imperative — a strong command; used sparingly.
妨げろさまたげろ
Prohibitive
Prohibitive — 'don't do it!'.
妨げるなさまたげるな
Conditional (ba)
Hypothetical 'if' — leans written.
妨げればさまたげれば
Conditional (tara)
The most versatile everyday 'if / when'.
妨げたらさまたげたら

Example sentences

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