Lesson 118: ものだから・ことから・せっかく

N3 · Lesson 118 · 18 min — "Because, you see...", "because of...", "since it's rare...": three ways to give a reason

Last lesson you learned おかげで・せいで・ため. After the typhoon, Rin is still waiting for a reply from はな. In this lesson, at the travel agency, you learn three ways to give a reason: defend yourself, explain where something comes from, and make the most of a rare chance. Start with the comic!

After this lesson, you can:

Hand in the Yanaka plan!

No reply yet. Rin is interning at a travel agency and has written a Yanaka tour plan. (谷中やなか=Yanaka (an old neighborhood in Tokyo), 企画きかく=plan, 会議かいぎ=meeting, 物語ものがたり=story, 大好だいすき=love, 呼よぶ=to call, お菓子かし=snacks)

ものだから="because, you see..." (excuse), ことから=because of... (origin), せっかく=rare chance / special effort. At next week's planning meeting, can Rin win everyone over?

Words for this lesson: plans and reasons

Grammar 1 / 3: ものだから

Plain form + ものだから="because, you see..." You use it to give your own reason and defend yourself, with a feeling of "please understand."

Grammar 2 / 3: ことから

Plain form + ことから=because of this fact; named so because... Before it is a clue or origin. After it is a name or a conclusion.

Grammar 3 / 3: せっかく

せっかく=rare chance, going out of one's way. せっかく〜のに=I made the effort, but... (what a pity); せっかく〜(ん)だから=since it's a rare chance, let's make the most of it.