送る(おくる)Conjugation

JLPT N5 · Godan verb (Group 1) · Meaning: to send

Full conjugation table

FormJapaneseReading
Dictionary form
The base form — casual speech and the stem for many grammar patterns.
送るおくる
masu (polite present)
Polite present/future affirmative.
送りますおくります
masen (polite negative)
Polite present negative.
送りませんおくりません
mashita (polite past)
Polite past affirmative.
送りましたおくりました
masen deshita (polite past neg.)
Polite past negative.
送りませんでしたおくりませんでした
te-form
The most versatile form — linking, requests, progressive and more.
送っておくって
ta (plain past)
Plain past affirmative.
送ったおくった
nai (plain negative)
Plain present negative.
送らないおくらない
nakatta (plain past neg.)
Plain past negative.
送らなかったおくらなかった
Potential
Ability or possibility — 'can do'.
送れるおくれる
Passive
Passive voice — 'to be done to'.
送られるおくられる
Causative
Causative — 'to make/let someone do'.
送らせるおくらせる
Volitional
Volitional — 'let's…' or intention.
送ろうおくろう
Imperative
Imperative — a strong command; used sparingly.
送れおくれ
Prohibitive
Prohibitive — 'don't do it!'.
送るなおくるな
Conditional (ba)
Hypothetical 'if' — leans written.
送ればおくれば
Conditional (tara)
The most versatile everyday 'if / when'.
送ったらおくったら

Example sentences

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